Improving Delivery of Preventive Interventions in Clinical Practice:
Practical Implications and Future Research Directions

June 11-12, 2009

Reference List:

1. Ard, J. D., C. J. Coffman, et al. (2004). "One-year follow-up study of blood pressure and dietary patterns in dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH)-sodium participants." Am J Hypertens 17(12 Pt 1): 1156-62.
   
2. Ard, J. D. and L. P. Svetkey (2005). "Diet and blood pressure: applying the evidence to clinical practice." Am Heart J 149(5): 804-12.
   
3. Armit, C. M., W. J. Brown, et al. (2009). "Randomized trial of three strategies to promote physical activity in general practice." Prev Med 48(2): 156-63.
   
4. Ashton, C. M., M. M. Khan, et al. (2007). "A quasi-experimental test of an intervention to increase the use of thiazide-based treatment regimens for people with hypertension." Implement Sci 2: 5.
   
5. Balcazar, H., M. Alvarado, et al. (2009). "A promotora de salud model for addressing cardiovascular disease risk factors in the US-Mexico border region." Prev Chronic Dis 6(1): A02.
   
6. Balkrishnan, R., R. Rajagopalan, et al. (2003). "Predictors of medication adherence and associated health care costs in an older population with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a longitudinal cohort study." Clin Ther 25(11): 2958-71.
   
7. Beach, M. C., T. L. Gary, et al. (2006). "Improving health care quality for racial/ethnic minorities: a systematic review of the best evidence regarding provider and organization interventions." BMC Public Health 6: 104.
   
8. Beach, M. C., E. G. Price, et al. (2005). "Cultural competence: a systematic review of health care provider educational interventions." Med Care 43(4): 356-73.
   
9. Becker, D. M., L. R. Yanek, et al. (2005). "Impact of a community-based multiple risk factor intervention on cardiovascular risk in black families with a history of premature coronary disease." Circulation 111(10): 1298-304.
   
10. Bero, L. A., R. Grilli, et al. (1998). "Closing the gap between research and practice: an overview of systematic reviews of interventions to promote the implementation of research findings. The Cochrane Effective Practice and Organization of Care Review Group." Bmj 317(7156): 465-8.
    
11. Berra, K. (2008). "Lipid-lowering therapy today: treating the high-risk cardiovascular patient." J Cardiovasc Nurs 23(5): 414-21.
    
12. Bertoni, A. G., D. E. Bonds, et al. (2009). "Impact of a multifaceted intervention on cholesterol management in primary care practices: guideline adherence for heart health randomized trial." Arch Intern Med 169(7): 678-86.
    
13. Bertoni, A. G., J. M. Clark, et al. (2008). "Suboptimal control of glycemia, blood pressure, and LDL cholesterol in overweight adults with diabetes: the Look AHEAD Study." J Diabetes Complications 22(1): 1-9.
    
14. Berwick, D. M. (2008). "The science of improvement." Jama 299(10): 1182-4.
    
15. Beswick, A. D., K. Rees, et al. (2008). "Complex interventions to improve physical function and maintain independent living in elderly people: a systematic review and meta-analysis." Lancet 371(9614): 725-35.
    
16. Billups, S. J., D. C. Malone, et al. (2000). "The relationship between drug therapy noncompliance and patient characteristics, health-related quality of life, and health care costs." Pharmacotherapy 20(8): 941-9.
    
17. Bokhour, B. G., D. R. Berlowitz, et al. (2006). "How do providers assess antihypertensive medication adherence in medical encounters?" J Gen Intern Med 21(6): 577-83.
    
18. Bonds, D. E., P. E. Hogan, et al. (2009). "A multifaceted intervention to improve blood pressure control: The Guideline Adherence for Heart Health (GLAD) study." Am Heart J 157(2): 278-84.
    
19. Bonow, R. O., F. A. Masoudi, et al. (2008). "ACC/AHA classification of care metrics: performance measures and quality metrics: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Performance Measures." J Am Coll Cardiol 52(24): 2113-7.
    
20. Boonyasai, R. T., D. M. Windish, et al. (2007). "Effectiveness of teaching quality improvement to clinicians: a systematic review." Jama 298(9): 1023-37.
21. Bosch, M., T. van der Weijden, et al. (2007). "Tailoring quality improvement interventions to identified barriers: a multiple case analysis." J Eval Clin Pract 13(2): 161-8.
    
22. Bosworth, H. B., M. K. Olsen, et al. (2005). "Nurse administered telephone intervention for blood pressure control: a patient-tailored multifactorial intervention." Patient Educ Couns 57(1): 5-14.
    
23. Bosworth, H. B., M. K. Olsen, et al. (2007). "Hypertension Intervention Nurse Telemedicine Study (HINTS): testing a multifactorial tailored behavioral/educational and a medication management intervention for blood pressure control." Am Heart J 153(6): 918-24.
    
24. Bramble, D. M. and D. E. Lieberman (2004). "Endurance running and the evolution of Homo." Nature 432(7015): 345-52.
    
25. Bramley, T. J., P. P. Gerbino, et al. (2006). "Relationship of blood pressure control to adherence with antihypertensive monotherapy in 13 managed care organizations." J Manag Care Pharm 12(3): 239-45.
    
26. Brownstein, J. N. (2008). "Addressing heart disease and stroke prevention through comprehensive population-level approaches." Prev Chronic Dis 5(2): A31.
    
27. Brownstein, J. N., L. R. Bone, et al. (2005). "Community health workers as interventionists in the prevention and control of heart disease and stroke." Am J Prev Med 29(5 Suppl 1): 128-33.
    
28. Brownstein, J. N., F. M. Chowdhury, et al. (2007). "Effectiveness of community health workers in the care of people with hypertension." Am J Prev Med 32(5): 435-47.
    
29. Cameron, L., E. A. Leventhal, et al. (1993). "Symptom representations and affect as determinants of care seeking in a community-dwelling, adult sample population." Health Psychol 12(3): 171-9.
    
30. Caro, J. J., M. Salas, et al. (1999). "Persistence with treatment for hypertension in actual practice." Cmaj 160(1): 31-7.
    
31. Caron, H. S. and H. P. Roth (1968). "Patients' cooperation with a medical regimen. Difficulties in identifying the noncooperator." Jama 203(11): 922-6.
    
32. Carter, B. L., G. R. Bergus, et al. (2008). "A cluster randomized trial to evaluate physician/pharmacist collaboration to improve blood pressure control." J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) 10(4): 260-71.
    
33. Ceccato, N. E., L. E. Ferris, et al. (2007). "Adopting health behavior change theory throughout the clinical practice guideline process." J Contin Educ Health Prof 27(4): 201-7.
    
34. Cene, C. W. and L. A. Cooper (2008). "Death toll from uncontrolled blood pressure in ethnic populations: universal access and quality improvement may not be enough." Ann Fam Med 6(6): 486-9.
    
35. Cherrington, A., G. X. Ayala, et al. (2008). "Applying the community health worker model to diabetes management: using mixed methods to assess implementation and effectiveness." J Health Care Poor Underserved 19(4): 1044-59.
    
36. Cho, A. H., C. I. Voils, et al. (2007). "Does participatory decision making improve hypertension self-care behaviors and outcomes?" J Clin Hypertens (Greenwich) 9(5): 330-6.
    
37. Christianson, J. B., S. Leatherman, et al. (2008). "Lessons from evaluations of purchaser pay-for-performance programs: a review of the evidence." Med Care Res Rev 65(6 Suppl): 5S-35S.
    
38. Col, N., J. E. Fanale, et al. (1990). "The role of medication noncompliance and adverse drug reactions in hospitalizations of the elderly." Arch Intern Med 150(4): 841-5.
    
39. Coleman, K., S. Mattke, et al. (2009). "Untangling practice redesign from disease management: how do we best care for the chronically ill?" Annu Rev Public Health 30: 385-408.
    
40. Contopoulos-Ioannidis, D. G., G. A. Alexiou, et al. (2008). "Medicine. Life cycle of translational research for medical interventions." Science 321(5894): 1298-9.
    
41. Cook, C. L., W. E. Wade, et al. (2005). "Concordance among three self-reported measures of medication adherence and pharmacy refill records." J Am Pharm Assoc (2003) 45(2): 151-9.
    
42. Coons, S. J., S. L. Sheahan, et al. (1994). "Predictors of medication noncompliance in a sample of older adults." Clin Ther 16(1): 110-7.
    
43. Crowley, W. F., Jr., L. Sherwood, et al. (2004). "Clinical research in the United States at a crossroads: proposal for a novel public-private partnership to establish a national clinical research enterprise." Jama 291(9): 1120-6.
    
44. Davis, D. and R. Galbraith (2009). "Continuing medical education effect on practice performance: effectiveness of continuing medical education: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Educational Guidelines." Chest 135(3 Suppl): 42S-48S.
45. Davis, D. A., P. E. Mazmanian, et al. (2006). "Accuracy of physician self-assessment compared with observed measures of competence: a systematic review." Jama 296(9): 1094-102.
46. Davis, D. A., M. A. Thomson, et al. (1995). "Changing physician performance. A systematic review of the effect of continuing medical education strategies." Jama 274(9): 700-5.
47. DeBusk, R. F., N. H. Miller, et al. (1994). "A case-management system for coronary risk factor modification after acute myocardial infarction." Ann Intern Med 120(9): 721-9.
48. Dennison, C. R., W. S. Post, et al. (2007). "Underserved urban african american men: hypertension trial outcomes and mortality during 5 years." Am J Hypertens 20(2): 164-71.
49. Detweiler-Bedell, J. B., M. A. Friedman, et al. (2008). "Integrating co-morbid depression and chronic physical disease management: identifying and resolving failures in self-regulation." Clin Psychol Rev 28(8): 1426-46.
50. Di Noia, J., I. R. Contento, et al. (2008). "Computer-mediated intervention tailored on transtheoretical model stages and processes of change increases fruit and vegetable consumption among urban African-American adolescents." Am J Health Promot 22(5): 336-41.
51. Digenio, A. G., J. P. Mancuso, et al. (2009). "Comparison of methods for delivering a lifestyle modification program for obese patients: a randomized trial." Ann Intern Med 150(4): 255-62.
52. Dobbins, M., P. Rosenbaum, et al. (2007). "Information transfer: what do decision makers want and need from researchers?" Implement Sci 2: 20.
53. Dolor, R. J., W. S. Yancy, Jr., et al. (2009). "Hypertension Improvement Project (HIP): study protocol and implementation challenges." Trials 10: 13.
54. Doran, T., C. Fullwood, et al. (2006). "Pay-for-performance programs in family practices in the United Kingdom." N Engl J Med 355(4): 375-84.
55. Doran, T., C. Fullwood, et al. (2008). "Exclusion of patients from pay-for-performance targets by English physicians." N Engl J Med 359(3): 274-84.
56. Dunbar-Jacob, J. and M. K. Mortimer-Stephens (2001). "Treatment adherence in chronic disease." J Clin Epidemiol 54 Suppl 1: S57-60.
57. Eaton, C. B. (2007). "Using cardiovascular age equivalent to close the treatment gap for dyslipidemia." Arch Intern Med 167(21): 2288.
58. Eaton, C. B., J. M. Galliher, et al. (2006). "Family physician's knowledge, beliefs, and self-reported practice patterns regarding hyperlipidemia: a National Research Network (NRN) survey." J Am Board Fam Med 19(1): 46-53.
59. Eaton, C. B., D. R. Parker, et al. (2009). "Using e-health to improve cholesterol management in primary care practice." J Med Pract Manage 24(4): 224-30.
60. Eaton, S. B., S. B. Eaton, 3rd, et al. (1997). "Paleolithic nutrition revisited: a twelve-year retrospective on its nature and implications." Eur J Clin Nutr 51(4): 207-16.
61. Ebrahim, S. and G. D. Smith (1997). "Systematic review of randomised controlled trials of multiple risk factor interventions for preventing coronary heart disease." Bmj 314(7095): 1666-74.
62. Elmer, P. J., E. Obarzanek, et al. (2006). "Effects of comprehensive lifestyle modification on diet, weight, physical fitness, and blood pressure control: 18-month results of a randomized trial." Ann Intern Med 144(7): 485-95.
63. Estabrooks, P. A. and R. E. Glasgow (2006). "Translating effective clinic-based physical activity interventions into practice." Am J Prev Med 31(4 Suppl): S45-56.
64. Fahey, T., K. Schroeder, et al. (2006). "Interventions used to improve control of blood pressure in patients with hypertension." Cochrane Database Syst Rev(4): CD005182.
65. Fairbrother, G., K. L. Hanson, et al. (1999). "The impact of physician bonuses, enhanced fees, and feedback on childhood immunization coverage rates." Am J Public Health 89(2): 171-5.
66. Faxon, D. P., L. H. Schwamm, et al. (2004). "Improving quality of care through disease management: principles and recommendations from the American Heart Association's Expert Panel on Disease Management." Circulation 109(21): 2651-4.
67. Feigenbaum, A., S. Pasternak, et al. (2005). "Influence of intense multidisciplinary follow-up and orlistat on weight reduction in a primary care setting." BMC Fam Pract 6(1): 5.
68. Feldstein, A. C. and R. E. Glasgow (2008). "A practical, robust implementation and sustainability model (PRISM) for integrating research findings into practice." Jt Comm J Qual Patient Saf 34(4): 228-43.
69. Finkelstein, J., O. Lapshin, et al. (2008). "Randomized study of different anti-stigma media." Patient Educ Couns 71(2): 204-14.
70. Fleming, P. and M. Godwin (2008). "Lifestyle interventions in primary care: systematic review of randomized controlled trials." Can Fam Physician 54(12): 1706-13.
71. Fletcher, B., K. Berra, et al. (2005). "Managing abnormal blood lipids: a collaborative approach." Circulation 112(20): 3184-209.
72. Flynn, K. E., I. L. Pina, et al. (2009). "Effects of exercise training on health status in patients with chronic heart failure: HF-ACTION randomized controlled trial." Jama 301(14): 1451-9.
73. Foley, K. A., M. A. Denke, et al. (2006). "The impact of physician attitudes and beliefs on treatment decisions: lipid therapy in high-risk patients." Med Care 44(5): 421-8.
74. Fordis, M., J. E. King, et al. (2005). "Comparison of the instructional efficacy of Internet-based CME with live interactive CME workshops: a randomized controlled trial." Jama 294(9): 1043-51.
75. Foy, R., M. Eccles, et al. (2001). "Why does primary care need more implementation research?" Fam Pract 18(4): 353-5.
76. Fung, V., J. Huang, et al. (2007). "Hypertension treatment in a medicare population: adherence and systolic blood pressure control." Clin Ther 29(5): 972-84.
77. Gans, K. M., P. M. Risica, et al. (2006). "Development and evaluation of the nutrition component of the Rapid Eating and Activity Assessment for Patients (REAP): a new tool for primary care providers." J Nutr Educ Behav 38(5): 286-92.
78. Ganz, D. A., N. S. Wenger, et al. (2007). "The effect of a quality improvement initiative on the quality of other aspects of health care: the law of unintended consequences?" Med Care 45(1): 8-18.
79. Gerin, W., J. N. Tobin, et al. (2007). "The medication Adherence and Blood Pressure Control (ABC) trial: a multi-site randomized controlled trial in a hypertensive, multi-cultural, economically disadvantaged population." Contemp Clin Trials 28(4): 459-71.
80. Gibbons, M. C. and N. C. Tyus (2007). "Systematic Review of U.S.-Based Randomized Controlled Trials Using Community Health Workers." Progress in Community Health Partnerships: Research, Education, and Action 1(4): 299-299.
81. Gilbert, J. R., C. E. Evans, et al. (1980). "Predicting compliance with a regimen of digoxin therapy in family practice." Can Med Assoc J 123(2): 119-22.
82. Gilmer, T. P., P. J. O'Connor, et al. (2006). "Impact of office systems and improvement strategies on costs of care for adults with diabetes." Diabetes Care 29(6): 1242-8.
83. Glasgow, R. E., S. S. Bull, et al. (2002). "Behavior change intervention research in healthcare settings: a review of recent reports with emphasis on external validity." Am J Prev Med 23(1): 62-9.
84. Glasgow, R. E. and K. M. Emmons (2007). "How can we increase translation of research into practice? Types of evidence needed." Annu Rev Public Health 28: 413-33.
85. Glickman, S. W., F. S. Ou, et al. (2007). "Pay for performance, quality of care, and outcomes in acute myocardial infarction." Jama 297(21): 2373-80.
86. Goff, D. C., Jr., M. W. Massing, et al. (2005). "Enhancing quality of heart failure care in managed Medicare and Medicaid in North Carolina: results of the North Carolina Achieving Cardiac Excellence (NC ACE) Project." Am Heart J 150(4): 717-24.
87. Goldman, R. E., D. R. Parker, et al. (2006). "Patients' perceptions of cholesterol, cardiovascular disease risk, and risk communication strategies." Ann Fam Med 4(3): 205-12.
88. Goldstein, M. K., P. Lavori, et al. (2005). "Improving adherence to guidelines for hypertension drug prescribing: cluster-randomized controlled trial of general versus patient-specific recommendations." Am J Manag Care 11(11): 677-85.
89. Graham, I. D., J. Logan, et al. (2006). "Lost in knowledge translation: time for a map?" J Contin Educ Health Prof 26(1): 13-24.
90. Gramling, R., W. Klein, et al. (2008). "Self-rated cardiovascular risk and 15-year cardiovascular mortality." Ann Fam Med 6(4): 302-6.
91. Grant, R. W., D. E. Singer, et al. (2005). "Medication adherence before an increase in antihypertensive therapy: a cohort study using pharmacy claims data." Clin Ther 27(6): 773-81.
92. Gray, S. L., J. E. Mahoney, et al. (2001). "Medication adherence in elderly patients receiving home health services following hospital discharge." Ann Pharmacother 35(5): 539-45.
93. Green, B. B., A. J. Cook, et al. (2008). "Effectiveness of home blood pressure monitoring, Web communication, and pharmacist care on hypertension control: a randomized controlled trial." Jama 299(24): 2857-67.
94. Green, B. B., J. D. Ralston, et al. (2008). "Electronic communications and home blood pressure monitoring (e-BP) study: design, delivery, and evaluation framework." Contemp Clin Trials 29(3): 376-95.
95. Green, L. W. and R. E. Glasgow (2006). "Evaluating the relevance, generalization, and applicability of research: issues in external validation and translation methodology." Eval Health Prof 29(1): 126-53.
96. Grimshaw, J., M. Eccles, et al. (2006). "Toward evidence-based quality improvement. Evidence (and its limitations) of the effectiveness of guideline dissemination and implementation strategies 1966-1998." J Gen Intern Med 21 Suppl 2: S14-20.
97. Grimshaw, J. M., L. Shirran, et al. (2001). "Changing provider behavior: an overview of systematic reviews of interventions." Med Care 39(8 Suppl 2): II2-45.
98. Grimshaw, J. M., M. Zwarenstein, et al. (2007). "Looking inside the black box: a theory-based process evaluation alongside a randomised controlled trial of printed educational materials (the Ontario printed educational message, OPEM) to improve referral and prescribing practices in primary care in Ontario, Canada." Implement Sci 2: 38.
99. Grol, R. (1997). "Personal paper. Beliefs and evidence in changing clinical practice." Bmj 315(7105): 418-21.
100. Grol, R. and J. Grimshaw (2003). "From best evidence to best practice: effective implementation of change in patients' care." Lancet 362(9391): 1225-30.
101. Grossbart, S. R. (2006). "What's the return? Assessing the effect of "pay-for-performance" initiatives on the quality of care delivery." Med Care Res Rev 63(1 Suppl): 29S-48S.
102. Halm, E. A., P. Mora, et al. (2006). "No symptoms, no asthma: the acute episodic disease belief is associated with poor self-management among inner-city adults with persistent asthma." Chest 129(3): 573-80.
103. Haynes, R. B., E. Ackloo, et al. (2008). "Interventions for enhancing medication adherence." Cochrane Database Syst Rev(2): CD000011.
104. Heisler, M., M. M. Hogan, et al. (2008). "When more is not better: treatment intensification among hypertensive patients with poor medication adherence." Circulation 117(22): 2884-92.
105. Hoffman, C., D. Rice, et al. (1996). "Persons with chronic conditions. Their prevalence and costs." Jama 276(18): 1473-9.
106. Hollis, J. F., C. M. Gullion, et al. (2008). "Weight loss during the intensive intervention phase of the weight-loss maintenance trial." Am J Prev Med 35(2): 118-26.
107. Horowitz, C. R., S. B. Rein, et al. (2004). "A story of maladies, misconceptions and mishaps: effective management of heart failure." Soc Sci Med 58(3): 631-43.
108. Hudon, C., M. Fortin, et al. (2008). "Single risk factor interventions to promote physical activity among patients with chronic diseases: systematic review." Can Fam Physician 54(8): 1130-7.
109. Huss, A., A. E. Stuck, et al. (2008). "Multidimensional preventive home visit programs for community-dwelling older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials." J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 63(3): 298-307.
110. Hyman, D. J. and V. N. Pavlik (2000). "Self-reported hypertension treatment practices among primary care physicians: blood pressure thresholds, drug choices, and the role of guidelines and evidence-based medicine." Arch Intern Med 160(15): 2281-6.
111. Hyman, D. J. and V. N. Pavlik (2001). "Characteristics of patients with uncontrolled hypertension in the United States." N Engl J Med 345(7): 479-86.
112. Hyman, D. J., V. N. Pavlik, et al. (2007). "Simultaneous vs sequential counseling for multiple behavior change." Arch Intern Med 167(11): 1152-8.
113. Jamtvedt, G., J. M. Young, et al. (2003). "Audit and feedback: effects on professional practice and health care outcomes." Cochrane Database Syst Rev(3): CD000259.
114. Jha, A. K., J. B. Perlin, et al. (2003). "Effect of the transformation of the Veterans Affairs Health Care System on the quality of care." N Engl J Med 348(22): 2218-27.
115. Johnson, J. E. and H. Leventhal (1974). "Effects of accurate expectations and behavioral instructions on reactions during a noxious medical examination." J Pers Soc Psychol 29(5): 710-8.
116. Jones, D. W., E. D. Peterson, et al. (2009). "Partnering to reduce risks and improve cardiovascular outcomes: American Heart Association initiatives in action for consumers and patients." Circulation 119(2): 340-50.
117. Karanja, N., K. J. Lancaster, et al. (2007). "Acceptability of sodium-reduced research diets, including the Dietary Approaches To Stop Hypertension diet, among adults with prehypertension and stage 1 hypertension." J Am Diet Assoc 107(9): 1530-8.
118. Ketola, E., R. Sipila, et al. (2000). "Effectiveness of individual lifestyle interventions in reducing cardiovascular disease and risk factors." Ann Med 32(4): 239-51.
119. Kottke, T. E., L. I. Solberg, et al. (2008). "Optimizing practice through research: a new perspective to solve an old problem." Ann Fam Med 6(5): 459-62.
120. Krousel-Wood, M., A. Hyre, et al. (2005). "Methods to improve medication adherence in patients with hypertension: current status and future directions." Curr Opin Cardiol 20(4): 296-300.
121. Krumholz, H. M., P. S. Keenan, et al. (2008). "Standards for measures used for public reporting of efficiency in health care: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association Interdisciplinary Council on Quality of Care and Outcomes Research and the American College of Cardiology Foundation." Circulation 118(18): 1885-93.
122. Krumholz, H. M., E. D. Peterson, et al. (2005). "Report of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute working group on outcomes research in cardiovascular disease." Circulation 111(23): 3158-66.
123. Ledikwe, J. H., B. J. Rolls, et al. (2007). "Reductions in dietary energy density are associated with weight loss in overweight and obese participants in the PREMIER trial." Am J Clin Nutr 85(5): 1212-21.
124. Lee, J. K., K. A. Grace, et al. (2006). "Effect of a pharmacy care program on medication adherence and persistence, blood pressure, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol: a randomized controlled trial." Jama 296(21): 2563-71.
125. Leventhal, E. A., H. Leventhal, et al. (1989). "Active coping reduces reports of pain from childbirth." J Consult Clin Psychol 57(3): 365-71.
126. Lin, N. D., S. B. Martins, et al. (2006). "Identifying barriers to hypertension guideline adherence using clinician feedback at the point of care." AMIA Annu Symp Proc: 494-8.
127. Lindenauer, P. K., D. Remus, et al. (2007). "Public reporting and pay for performance in hospital quality improvement." N Engl J Med 356(5): 486-96.
128. Lindenauer, P. K., M. B. Rothberg, et al. (2007). "Outcomes of care by hospitalists, general internists, and family physicians." N Engl J Med 357(25): 2589-600.
129. Linder, J. A., J. Ma, et al. (2007). "Electronic health record use and the quality of ambulatory care in the United States." Arch Intern Med 167(13): 1400-5.
130. Logan, J. and I. D. Graham (1998). "Toward a Comprehensive Interdisciplinary Model of Health Care Research Use." Science Communication 20(2): 227-246.
131. Ma, J., K. V. Lee, et al. (2006). "Implementation of case management to reduce cardiovascular disease risk in the Stanford and San Mateo Heart to Heart randomized controlled trial: study protocol and baseline characteristics." Implement Sci 1: 21.
132. Ma, J., G. G. Urizar, Jr., et al. (2004). "Diet and physical activity counseling during ambulatory care visits in the United States." Prev Med 39(4): 815-22.
133. Macintyre, C. R., K. Goebel, et al. (2005). "Patient knows best: blinded assessment of nonadherence with antituberculous therapy by physicians, nurses, and patients compared with urine drug levels." Prev Med 40(1): 41-5.
134. Majumdar, S. R., F. A. McAlister, et al. (2004). "From knowledge to practice in chronic cardiovascular disease: a long and winding road." J Am Coll Cardiol 43(10): 1738-42.
135. Martin, L. R., S. L. Williams, et al. (2005). "The challenge of patient adherence." Ther Clin Risk Manag 1(3): 189-99.
136. Martin, O. J., W. C. Wu, et al. (2007). "Multidisciplinary group behavioral and pharmacologic intervention for cardiac risk reduction in diabetes: a pilot study." Diabetes Educ 33(1): 118-27.
137. Martinson, B. C., A. L. Crain, et al. (2008). "Maintaining physical activity among older adults: six-month outcomes of the Keep Active Minnesota randomized controlled trial." Prev Med 46(2): 111-9.
138. Matson Koffman, D., S. A. Granade, et al. (2008). "Strategies for establishing policy, environmental, and systems-level interventions for managing high blood pressure and high cholesterol in health care settings: a qualitative case study." Prev Chronic Dis 5(3): A83.
139. McAndrew, L., S. H. Schneider, et al. (2007). "Does patient blood glucose monitoring improve diabetes control? A systematic review of the literature." Diabetes Educ 33(6): 991-1011; discussion 1012-3.
140. McDonald, K., C. Conlon, et al. (2007). "Disease management programs for heart failure: not just for the 'sick' heart failure population." Eur J Heart Fail 9(2): 113-7.
141. McLeroy, K. R., D. Bibeau, et al. (1988). "An ecological perspective on health promotion programs." Health Educ Q 15(4): 351-77.
142. Meyer, D., H. Leventhal, et al. (1985). "Common-sense models of illness: the example of hypertension." Health Psychol 4(2): 115-35.
143. Miller, L. G., H. Liu, et al. (2002). "How well do clinicians estimate patients' adherence to combination antiretroviral therapy?" J Gen Intern Med 17(1): 1-11.
144. Moja, L., I. Moschetti, et al. (2008). "Clinical evidence continuous medical education: a randomised educational trial of an open access e-learning program for transferring evidence-based information - ICEKUBE (Italian Clinical Evidence Knowledge Utilization Behaviour Evaluation) - study protocol." Implement Sci 3: 37.
145. Mold, J. W. and K. A. Peterson (2005). "Primary care practice-based research networks: working at the interface between research and quality improvement." Ann Fam Med 3 Suppl 1: S12-20.
146. Monane, M., R. L. Bohn, et al. (1994). "Noncompliance with congestive heart failure therapy in the elderly." Arch Intern Med 154(4): 433-7.
147. Montgomery, A. A., T. Fahey, et al. (2003). "A factorial randomised controlled trial of decision analysis and an information video plus leaflet for newly diagnosed hypertensive patients." Br J Gen Pract 53(491): 446-53.
148. Mosca, L., C. L. Banka, et al. (2007). "Evidence-based guidelines for cardiovascular disease prevention in women: 2007 update." J Am Coll Cardiol 49(11): 1230-50.
149. Murphy, D. A., C. M. Wilson, et al. (2001). "Antiretroviral medication adherence among the REACH HIV-infected adolescent cohort in the USA." AIDS Care 13(1): 27-40.
150. Murray, M. D., D. G. Morrow, et al. (2004). "A conceptual framework to study medication adherence in older adults." Am J Geriatr Pharmacother 2(1): 36-43.
151. Mushlin, A. I. and F. A. Appel (1977). "Diagnosing potential noncompliance. Physicians' ability in a behavioral dimension of medical care." Arch Intern Med 137(3): 318-321.
152. Naik, A. D. and L. A. Petersen (2009). "The neglected purpose of comparative-effectiveness research." N Engl J Med 360(19): 1929-31.
153. Nemeth, L. S., C. Feifer, et al. (2008). "Implementing change in primary care practices using electronic medical records: a conceptual framework." Implement Sci 3: 3.
154. Nichols, G. A., S. Nag, et al. (2007). "Intensity of lipid-lowering therapy and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol goal attainment among the elderly before and after the 2004 National Cholesterol Education Program Adult Treatment Panel III update." Am Heart J 154(3): 554-60.
155. Nietert, P. J., A. M. Wessell, et al. (2007). "Using a summary measure for multiple quality indicators in primary care: the Summary QUality InDex (SQUID)." Implement Sci 2: 11.
156. Ockene, I. S., J. R. Hebert, et al. (1996). "Effect of training and a structured office practice on physician-delivered nutrition counseling: the Worcester-Area Trial for Counseling in Hyperlipidemia (WATCH)." Am J Prev Med 12(4): 252-8.
157. Ockene, I. S., J. R. Hebert, et al. (1999). "Effect of physician-delivered nutrition counseling training and an office-support program on saturated fat intake, weight, and serum lipid measurements in a hyperlipidemic population: Worcester Area Trial for Counseling in Hyperlipidemia (WATCH)." Arch Intern Med 159(7): 725-31. O'Connor, P. J., A. L. Crain, et al. (2005). "Impact of an electronic medical record on diabetes quality of care." Ann Fam Med 3(4): 300-6.
158. O'Connor, P. J., J. Desai, et al. (2005). "Randomized trial of quality improvement intervention to improve diabetes care in primary care settings." Diabetes Care 28(8): 1890-7.
159. Ogedegbe, G., W. Chaplin, et al. (2008). "A practice-based trial of motivational interviewing and adherence in hypertensive African Americans." Am J Hypertens 21(10): 1137-43.
160. Ornstein, S., R. G. Jenkins, et al. (2004). "A multimethod quality improvement intervention to improve preventive cardiovascular care: a cluster randomized trial." Ann Intern Med 141(7): 523-32.
161. Parker, D. R., R. Gramling, et al. (2008). "Physicians' perceptions of barriers and facilitators regarding adoption of the National Cholesterol Education Program guidelines." Prev Cardiol 11(1): 29-35.
162. Patrick, K., K. J. Calfas, et al. (2006). "Randomized controlled trial of a primary care and home-based intervention for physical activity and nutrition behaviors: PACE+ for adolescents." Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med 160(2): 128-36.
163. Petersen, L. A., L. D. Woodard, et al. (2006). "Does pay-for-performance improve the quality of health care?" Ann Intern Med 145(4): 265-72.
164. Rabin, B. A., R. C. Brownson, et al. (2008). "A glossary for dissemination and implementation research in health." J Public Health Manag Pract 14(2): 117-23.
165. Rhodes, S. D., K. L. Foley, et al. (2007). "Lay health advisor interventions among Hispanics/Latinos: a qualitative systematic review." Am J Prev Med 33(5): 418-27. Rose, A. J., S. L. Shimada, et al. (2008). "The accuracy of clinician perceptions of "usual" blood pressure control." J Gen Intern Med 23(2): 180-3.
166. Roth, H. P. and H. S. Caron (1978). "Accuracy of doctors' estimates and patients' statements on adherence to a drug regimen." Clin Pharmacol Ther 23(3): 361-70.
167. Roumie, C. L., T. A. Elasy, et al. (2006). "Improving blood pressure control through provider education, provider alerts, and patient education: a cluster randomized trial." Ann Intern Med 145(3): 165-75.
168. Rubenstein, L. V. and J. Pugh (2006). "Strategies for promoting organizational and practice change by advancing implementation research." J Gen Intern Med 21 Suppl 2: S58-64. R
169. ust, G. and L. A. Cooper (2007). "How can practice-based research contribute to the elimination of health disparities?" J Am Board Fam Med 20(2): 105-14.
170. Sackett, D. L., R. B. Haynes, et al. (1975). "Randomised clinical trial of strategies for improving medication compliance in primary hypertension." Lancet 1(7918): 1205-7.
171. Safford, M. M., R. Shewchuk, et al. (2007). "Reasons for not intensifying medications: differentiating "clinical inertia" from appropriate care." J Gen Intern Med 22(12): 1648-55.
172. Salisbury, C. and T. Fahey (2006). "Overcoming clinical inertia in the management of hypertension." Cmaj 174(9): 1285-6.
173. Schedlbauer, A., K. Schroeder, et al. (2004). "Interventions to improve adherence to lipid lowering medication." Cochrane Database Syst Rev(4): CD004371.
174. Schroeder, K., T. Fahey, et al. (2004). "Interventions for improving adherence to treatment in patients with high blood pressure in ambulatory settings." Cochrane Database Syst Rev(2): CD004804.
175. Shalansky, S. J. and A. R. Levy (2002). "Effect of number of medications on cardiovascular therapy adherence." Ann Pharmacother 36(10): 1532-9.
176. Sherwood, N. E., R. W. Jeffery, et al. (2006). "Mail and phone interventions for weight loss in a managed-care setting: weigh-to-be 2-year outcomes." Int J Obes (Lond) 30(10): 1565-73.
177. Shojania, K. G. and J. M. Grimshaw (2005). "Evidence-based quality improvement: the state of the science." Health Aff (Millwood) 24(1): 138-50.
178. Shojania, K. G., S. R. Ranji, et al. (2006). "Effects of quality improvement strategies for type 2 diabetes on glycemic control: a meta-regression analysis." Jama 296(4): 427-40.
179. Sochalski, J., C. A. Estabrooks, et al. (2009). "Nurse staffing and patient outcomes: evolution of an international study." Can J Nurs Res 41(1): 320-39.
180. Stafford, R. S. and K. Berra (2007). "Critical factors in case management: practical lessons from a cardiac case management program." Dis Manag 10(4): 197-207.
181. Stetler, C. B., L. McQueen, et al. (2008). "An organizational framework and strategic implementation for system-level change to enhance research-based practice: QUERI Series." Implement Sci 3: 30.
182. Stetler, C. B., B. S. Mittman, et al. (2008). "Overview of the VA Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI) and QUERI theme articles: QUERI Series." Implement Sci 3: 8.
183. Stroebel, R. J., S. M. Scheitel, et al. (2002). "A randomized trial of three diabetes registry implementation strategies in a community internal medicine practice." Jt Comm J Qual Improv 28(8): 441-50.
184. Stuck, A. E., M. Egger, et al. (2002). "A controlled trial of geriatric evaluation." N Engl J Med 347(5): 371-3; author reply 371-3.
185. Stuck, A. E., M. Egger, et al. (2002). "Home visits to prevent nursing home admission and functional decline in elderly people: systematic review and meta-regression analysis." Jama 287(8): 1022-8.
186. Tate, D. F., E. H. Jackvony, et al. (2003). "Effects of Internet behavioral counseling on weight loss in adults at risk for type 2 diabetes: a randomized trial." Jama 289(14): 1833-6.
187. Tate, D. F., E. H. Jackvony, et al. (2006). "A randomized trial comparing human e-mail counseling, computer-automated tailored counseling, and no counseling in an Internet weight loss program." Arch Intern Med 166(15): 1620-5.
188. The Commit Research Group (1995). "Community Intervention Trial for Smoking Cessation (COMMIT): I. cohort results from a four-year community intervention." Am J Public Health 85(2): 183-92.
189. Thombs, B. D., P. de Jonge, et al. (2008). "Depression screening and patient outcomes in cardiovascular care: a systematic review." Jama 300(18): 2161-71.
190. Thomson O'Brien, M. A., N. Freemantle, et al. (2001). "Continuing education meetings and workshops: effects on professional practice and health care outcomes." Cochrane Database Syst Rev(2): CD003030.
191. Wadden, T. A., R. I. Berkowitz, et al. (1997). "Lifestyle modification in the pharmacologic treatment of obesity: a pilot investigation of a potential primary care approach." Obes Res 5(3): 218-26.
192. Walsh, J. M., K. M. McDonald, et al. (2006). "Quality improvement strategies for hypertension management: a systematic review." Med Care 44(7): 646-57.
193. Walsh, J. M. and S. J. McPhee (1992). "A systems model of clinical preventive care: an analysis of factors influencing patient and physician." Health Educ Q 19(2): 157-75.
194. Weinberger, M., M. D. Murray, et al. (2002). "Issues in conducting randomized controlled trials of health services research interventions in nonacademic practice settings: the case of retail pharmacies." Health Serv Res 37(4): 1067-77.
195. Weinberger, M., E. Z. Oddone, et al. (2001). "Multisite randomized controlled trials in health services research: scientific challenges and operational issues." Med Care 39(6): 627-34.
196. Wensing, M., H. Wollersheim, et al. (2006). "Organizational interventions to implement improvements in patient care: a structured review of reviews." Implement Sci 1: 2.
197. Westfall, J. M., J. Mold, et al. (2007). "Practice-based research--"Blue Highways" on the NIH roadmap." Jama 297(4): 403-6.
198. Wetzels, G. E., P. Nelemans, et al. (2004). "Facts and fiction of poor compliance as a cause of inadequate blood pressure control: a systematic review." J Hypertens 22(10): 1849-55.
199. Weymiller, A. J., V. M. Montori, et al. (2007). "Helping patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus make treatment decisions: statin choice randomized trial." Arch Intern Med 167(10): 1076-82.
200. Whellan, D. J. (2005). "Heart failure disease management: implementation and outcomes." Cardiol Rev 13(5): 231-9.
201. Wolff, J. L., B. Starfield, et al. (2002). "Prevalence, expenditures, and complications of multiple chronic conditions in the elderly." Arch Intern Med 162(20): 2269-76.
202. Wood, D. A., K. Kotseva, et al. (2008). "Nurse-coordinated multidisciplinary, family-based cardiovascular disease prevention programme (EUROACTION) for patients with coronary heart disease and asymptomatic individuals at high risk of cardiovascular disease: a paired, cluster-randomised controlled trial." Lancet 371(9629): 1999-2012.
203. Woolf, S. H. (2008). "The meaning of translational research and why it matters." Jama 299(2): 211-3.
204. Woolf, S. H. and R. E. Johnson (2005). "The break-even point: when medical advances are less important than improving the fidelity with which they are delivered." Ann Fam Med 3(6): 545-52.
205. Zeller, A., K. Schroeder, et al. (2008). "An adherence self-report questionnaire facilitated the differentiation between nonadherence and nonresponse to antihypertensive treatment." J Clin Epidemiol 61(3): 282-8.
206. Ziemer, D. C., J. P. Doyle, et al. (2006). "An intervention to overcome clinical inertia and improve diabetes mellitus control in a primary care setting: Improving Primary Care of African Americans with Diabetes (IPCAAD) 8." Arch Intern Med 166(5): 507-13.
207. Zillich, A. J., J. M. Sutherland, et al. (2005). "Hypertension outcomes through blood pressure monitoring and evaluation by pharmacists (HOME study)." J Gen Intern Med 20(12): 1091-6.
208. Web Page (1) . "Improving Chronic Care Illness." from http://www.improvingchroniccare.org/change/model/expandedmodel.htm.

Back to Report